Cork flooring is environmentally friendly, anti-static, hypo-allergenic, noise- and shock-absorbent, mildew-, rot- and mold-resistant, fire-retardant, a great insulator and contains a natural insect repellent. In short, the perfect flooring for areas like the nursery, children’s room, study and basement.
Considerations Before Laying Cork Tiles
Though cork flooring has many advantages and is geared for many areas of the house or apartment, certain factors should be considered and some preparations can help before starting the cork tile installation.
- If the existing flooring is vinyl, linoleum or plank flooring, it should be removed or a plywood layer at least ¼ inch thick is needed that the cork tiles can be laid over. Porous surfaces should be sealed with a primer.
- Unlike the brownish tiles in the ‘60s and ‘70s, cork tiles today are available in all colors of the rainbow, with the distinct cork pattern. Designer cork tiles are also available so that cork flooring can be used for all kinds of looks from trendy to stylish to elegant.
- Cork flooring might not work in areas with heavy traffic like corridors, the entrance hall, spaces where furniture is moved frequently like the dining room, or wet areas like the bathroom.
- Measure the area to be tiled carefully beforehand and, depending on the length and width of the chosen tiles, calculate how many will be needed. Order a few extra in case of damage during the work or in the future.
- Buy already sealed tiles that will protect them from dirt, moisture, water and condensation. Buying natural tiles will require an extra step of sealing.
Tools Needed for Installing Cork Flooring
- Utility knife and extra blades
- Tape measure
- Framing square
- Paint roller and roller handle
- Rubber mallet
- Chalk line with chalk
- Paint brush and pad
- Deep dish paint pan
- Cork tile adhesive
- Cork floor sealer
How to Lay Cork Tiles
- Make sure the surfaces to be tiled are clean, dry, dust free, smooth and level.
- Find a good starting point and lay full tiles first, following the instructions on the adhesive. Make sure they neither overlap nor leave gaps. Use the flooring roller to press the tiles down and to even them out.
- Then cut part tiles, using chalk for marking and paper patterns if needed, and lay them as well.
- When all tiles have been placed and pressed down, clean the floor to remove any traces of adhesive and dirt.
- Apply a coat (or more, as recommended) of good cork floor sealer to seal the tile joints against water and dirt and let dry.
Maintenance of Cork Flooring
Taking good care and following a few precautions will go a long way to make cork flooring look good and last long.
- Clean cork floors with a damp cloth or mop to remove dirt and dust.
- Add mild or natural detergents to the water only occasionally; strong ones could damage the tiles.
- Sand and reseal worn-out areas.
- Replace damaged tiles.
- Place protective pads under furniture legs.
- Keep in mind that sharp objects such as stiletto heels can damage the floor.
Regardless of laying the cork floor tiles yourself or having professionals do it, it is definitely a good idea to make sure it is done properly to guarantee the cork flooring’s long-life, durability and visual appeal. Ask the local cork tile supplier for information material about cork tiles and how to lay them correctly.
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Simone Preuss - Simone is a freelance writer, editor and translator who decided to go solo after a successful career in publishing. That was more than ...
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